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(Issued in August 2024)

Domestic P&C Insurance Business

Our domestic P&C business is transforming its business and earnings base to drive its market position and resilience.

Overview of business strategies in the new Medium-Term Management Plan

As the domestic P&C insurance arm of Sompo Group, the business strives to provide products and services that achieve sustainable growth built on the trust of its customers and society.

Under the new Medium-Term Management Plan, which started in fiscal 2024, the basic strategy is to pursue uniqueness and resilience while striving for the trust of customers and society by steadily implementing business improvement plans under the slogan, Dedicated to the customers and society. This business model reform is being achieved through two pillars: initiatives that lead directly to improved financial performance by strengthening our earnings base, such as portfolio reform, sales reform, and insurance claims service reform; and initiatives that will lead to increased profitability over the medium to long term through strengthening our business foundation, such as reviewing our quality control and governance systems and transforming our culture. Each initiative is mutually dependent, in which competitiveness is strengthened by reforming the business base and the profits obtained from the improved earnings are reinvested in non-revenue earning business foundations, to realize a “new Sompo Japan Insurance Inc.”

Dedicated to the customers and society
									Committed to uniqueness and resilience
									Financial, Earnings structure← Increase competitiveness through operational reform →Non-Financial, Operating foundation
									Be the “new Sompo Japan Insurance Inc.”

In addition, as part of these “SJ-R” initiatives, we will optimize claims payments and improve productivity in claims services, pursue appropriate pricing and disciplined underwriting through the close cooperation of our sales and product divisions, to restore profitability, stabilize earnings and enhance our ability to respond to environmental change. Specifically, in addition to achieving a segment return on equity (ROE) of 8% or more and an E/I combined ratio* of below 95% by fiscal 2026, we have set targets to control typhoon risk, accelerate the reduction of strategic stock holding, and reduce the ratio of long-term policies, mainly in automobile insurance and fire insurance. By completing our SJ-R initiatives in the new Medium-Term Management Plan, we will achieve profitability and growth, and build a business that is not only profitable in an individual fiscal year, but also stable in earnings and agile enough to respond flexibly and in a timely manner.

* Sompo Japan Insurance (excluding CALI and household earthquakes)

KGI
									Segment ROE*1 8% +
																														
									KPI
									E/I combined ratio*2 Below 95.0% Profitability
									Reduction of strategic stock holdings ¥ 600.0 bn. + Stability
									Typhoon risk Maintain or reduce Stability
									Ratio of long term contracts Aim to reduce Flexibility

*1 Current definition basis *2 E/I basis

Main initiatives under the new Medium-Term Management Plan

(1) Portfolio reform

To respond to the severe business environment in the domestic P&C insurance market of recent years, such as the increasing severity and frequency of natural disasters and continued inflation, we are working to realize agile and well-balanced pricing and disciplined underwriting. Where the conventional underwriting system is focused on countermeasures for specific contracts in which profitability has deteriorated significantly, we will manage the revenue of all contracts held by segment. We will shift to a system that allows us to formulate detailed underwriting policies. We aim to develop further a high-quality portfolio by maximizing the earnings potential of our contracts, such as by improving segments with earnings issues and increasing the number of high-quality segments.

Composition of written premiums by segment (excluding CALI & household EQ)
graph: Change from end of FY2023 to FY2026 end projected. Excellent and Neutral segments increased, while Reduction and Improvement Measures segment decreased. * The definition of segment differs by LOB

(2) Sales reform

In sales, we will abandon outdated industry practices and shift to a corporate culture focused on actions that contribute to quality improvement and which properly evaluates profitability measures. As well as reviewing the old business model, such as by eliminating dual structures with agencies, ending excessive support for client core business and reducing the number of strategic shares, we will improve productivity by consolidating office work, going paperless and promoting cashless sales.

By investing the time and resources generated through these initiatives in improving quality and strengthening expertise, we aim to provide high quality services consistently in the retail market, and to provide comprehensive risk solutions through specialization and enhanced expertise in the commercial market.

Contribute to portfolio reform through sales
figure: Retail sales
									The domestic market is likely to shrink due to population decline Adapt to changes in the business environment through high level standardization and productivity improvement
									High-level standardization
									• Strengthen knowledge management
									• Introduce action proposal tools
									Productivity improvement
									• Integration of units and offices
									• Consolidation of sales operation
									• Concentration of agency support
									
									Commercial sales
									The market continues to expand driven by the growth of specialty insurance, etc.
									Aim to increase profit, primarily by increasing specialization
									Increase specialization
									Account Manager: First point of contact for client companies
									Field Underwriter: Member of the product/UW department and directly negotiates with client companies, brokers, etc.
									Risk Solution Supporter: Specialist in surveys and various risk management services
									Group Retail Marketer: Provides insurance and non-insurance services as a key liaison in the workplace.
									
									Consider further measures to increase value added, including third party alliance and M&A
									Change to a sales evaluation system focused on profitability and quality
									Reduce strategic stock holding to zero in FY2030 End excessive client business support

(3) Claims service reform

In Insurance Claims Services, “appropriate claims payments” and “customer satisfaction” remain our unchanging mission to ensure we remain our customers’ choice and deliver sustainable growth. To meet the expectations of all stakeholders, we are using advanced organizational design and digitalization initiatives developed by Sompo Sigorta to respond efficiently to accidents. We are working to review all claim service processes, including accident reception, initial response, repair shop referrals, fraud detection, and insurance payments, as well as strive to improve business efficiency, and strengthen fraud detection and appropriate payments by using digital technology.

Priorities in claims service
figure: Priorities
									・Payment adequacy, CFR Anti-fraud measures←Establish a PDCA cycle of monitoring and improving payment adequacy by incorporating closed file review (CFR) in the operational process
									・Employee satisfaction
									・Operational efficiency
									・Customer satisfaction
Main reform initiatives
figure: FY2024 Design post-reform process Start pilot at model offices
										FY2025 Roll out the new operational process across the country
										Standardization: Centralized control by the Headquarters Standardize operations across the country
										Concentration: Concentrate claims service across the country into regional unit, Flexible allocation of resources depending on changes in demand
										Division of duties, specialization: Division of duties by claim type, Service by the specialist in respective area
										Visualization: Build a mechanism for data gathering Enable real-time evaluation and examination of initiative outcome

(4) Culture change

Our organizational culture fosters and emphasizes compliance and customer protection. The establishment of a Chief Culture Officer (CCuO) and the Culture Transformation Department, are leading company-wide reforms and opportunities for management to engage in dialogue with employees nationwide that focuses on the core message of safeguarding what needs to be protected, changing what needs to be changed, fostering new values shared by all, and achieving a flat and open, healthy corporate culture.

figure: Culture change
									[SJ-R Value]
									Dedicated to the customers and society
									Our five commitments
									(1) Act fairly and impartially by giving first priority to trust of customers and society
									(2) Stand by customers together with the agencies to assist in lives and society
									(3) Focus on quality and work to improve “speed” and “ease of understanding”
									(4) Proactively learn and improve expertise to pursue the fundamental value of insurance
									(5) Build the future of insurance by leveraging diversity and individual capabilities
									[Initiatives aimed at culture change]
									Expressing culture: Establish value standards by the end of FY2024
									Promoting culture: Incorporate into departmental/ branch office plans
									Visualizing culture: Conduct a culture change survey
									Establishment of “Day of Reflection: Thinking from the
									Customer's Perspective and Taking Action”

(5) Strengthen quality management and governance

By taking a customer perspective, we are building a system to promote business improvements through quality control. To achieve this, we have established a Chief Quality Officer (CQO) and Quality Management Department to improve customer evaluations. Additionally, we have established a new Quality Management Committee, which includes external members, and will work to improve quality by incorporating an external perspective. In addition, with regard to strengthening governance, we have shifted to a company with an Audit and Supervisory Committee, strengthened the supervisory function of the Board of Directors by separating supervision and execution through the appointment of outside directors, and by clarifying the mission (expected roles) and responsibilities and authority of our officers.

figure: Strengthening quality control
									■Establishment of “Quality Standards for Customer Confidence” and efforts to ensure they take root 
									In response to the recent series of problems and administrative sanctions taken against the Company, and with a renewed recognition of the importance of customeroriented initiatives, we have established “Quality Standards for Customer Confidence” and are working to ensure the standards take root.
									
									What are the Quality Standards for Customer Confidence?
									The Quality Standards for Customer Confidence serve as a baseline* (a standard below which credibility is lost) that customers can take for granted.
									* The “Quality Standards for Customer Confidence” baseline varies from customer to customer.
									What is conduct risk?
									In recent years, there has been a growing trend to more broadly define as risk not only violations of laws and regulations but also actions that go against social norms and the gap between practices considered acceptable in the company and those in society as a whole. Such risks are referred to as conduct risks.

(6) Data-driven operations & IT reform

Even in an extremely complex and ever-changing environment, we believe it is important to correctly understand and act on the objective data we collect and organize to properly meet diversifying customer needs and values. To establish a new mindset for looking at and acting on data and to accelerate our transformation towards a “new Sompo Japan Insurance Inc.,” we will build a system for data utilization across the entire company, and improve the data literacy of employees via the newly established Data Management Department.

In addition, the IT transformation that will support the construction of this foundation, will optimize IT costs by rationalizing duplicate mission-critical systems and underutilized systems. We will also promote business automation and reforms, such as in insurance claims services, by taking advantage of the connectivity of these new systems.

(7) Human capital investment & talent development

Since it is our employees who create quality, we value and nurture our people, and are actively engaging in their development through human capital investments. Specifically, to support the transformation of the business and earnings base, we are strengthening mid-career recruitment and offering dedicated career paths for new graduates, and are expanding and updating the job-based personnel system to enhance further the expertise of our people such as through strategic rotation and other programs. We are shifting from a people portfolio centered on generalists, to a balanced portfolio including professional human resources.